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Rationale of the Week | 2025 ADA Standards: Key Nutrition Behaviors for Individuals with Diabetes

For last week’s practice question, we quizzed participants on. 79% of respondents chose the best answer. We want to clarify and share this important information, so you can pass it on to people living with diabetes and your colleagues, plus prepare for exam success!

Before we start though, if you don’t want any spoilers and haven’t tried the question yet, you can answer it below: Answer Question.

Lightbulb and text: Rationale of the Week

 Question:  According to the 2025 ADA Standards of Care, which of the following nutrition behaviors are strongly encouraged for individuals with diabetes?

Answer Choices:

  1. Incorporate onions, garlic, celery, carrots and other vegetables for a base of homemade
    foods.
  2. Use herbs and spices to season foods instead of salt containing preparations.
  3. Water should be the primary beverage of choice.
  4. Include family or roommate in meal preparation.
  5. All of the above

Getting to the Best Answer

If you are thinking about taking the certification exam, this practice test question will set you up for success. Test writers anticipate possible answers based on the details in the question. They will wave those “juicy answers” right under your nose. Your job is to weed through the particulars, pluck out the most important elements and choose the BEST answer.

Answer 1 is incorrect. 1.7% chose this answer, ” Incorporate onions, garlic, celery, carrots and other vegetables for a base of homemade foods.” Although this answer is true, it is not the best answer. Incorporate onions, garlic, celery, carrots, and other vegetables for a base of homemade foods. These foods can serve as a base to many dishes and incorporates flavor, fiber, vitamins, and minerals while encouraging vegetable consumption.

Answer 2 is incorrect. 4% of you chose this answer, “Use herbs and spices to season foods instead of salt containing preparations.” Although this answer is true, it is not the best answer. 90% of people in the US exceed the daily recommended limits for sodium.  Reducing salt intake is important for heart health, managing blood pressure and meeting dietary guidelines. Herbs and spices not only enhance flavor and may provide additional health benefits.

Answer 3 is incorrect. About 12% of respondents chose this, “Water should be the primary beverage of choice.”  Although this answer is true, it is not the best answer. The 2025 ADA Standards of Care have emphasized water as the primary beverage of choice.  Alternatives to plain water can include no calorie alternatives. Suggestions to add lemon, lime or cucumber to water, choose sparkling no calorie beverages and no-calorie carbonated beverages are also encouraged.

 Answer 4 is incorrect. 2% chose this answer, “Include family or roommate in meal preparation.” Although this answer is true, it is not the best answer. Engaging others in meal preparation can create a supportive environment, encourage healthier eating habits, and make cooking more enjoyable. Social support can be especially helpful in managing diabetes long-term.

 Answer 5 is correct. 79% chose this answer, “All of the above.” The 2025 ADA Standards of Care encourages all the above nutrition behaviors.

We hope you appreciate this week’s rationale! Thank you so much for taking the time to answer our Question of the Week and participate in this fun learning activity!

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