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January 2025 E-Newsletter

At the beginning of each year, Coach Beverly excitedly scans the new ADA Standards to discover updates and advances in diabetes care. She then integrates these new findings into our courses and web content to ensure we accurately reflect the latest guidelines.

In our first newsletter of 2025, we are excited to share our library of annually reviewed Cheat Sheets that integrate the 2025 Standards! They are available on our website and CDCES Coach App for easy access, with the option to download and share with your colleagues and people living with diabetes alike.

We are thrilled to recognize a trailblazer in Northern California who is mentoring eight new diabetes care and education specialists. Janelle Revnak, MS, RDN, CDCES, realized that more educators were needed to meet the needs of her rural community and took action. Read more about her story and bold plan below.

Christine Craig, MS, RD, CDCES, highlights the importance of sleep in improving health and suggests actions that diabetes care and education specialists can take to address sleep health as a vital component of diabetes care. 

Coach Beverly addresses commonly asked questions for those taking the CDCES Exam, including information on our practice hours tracker and which ADA Standards year to study.

We encourage you to test your knowledge with our Question and Rationale of the Week. January kicks off our Level 1 Fundamental Series, followed by our annual ADA Standards of Care update and Level 3 Mastery Course Series in February. We hope to see you there!

Here is to a 2025 filled with self-compassion and moments of awe.

Coach Beverly, Bryanna, Tiffany, Christine, Andrew, and Ginger

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

Question of the Week | Diabetes and Malnutrition Risk

Question of the Week Diabetes Education Services

The 2025 ADA Standards of Care have added recommendations for malnutrition screening. 

According to these updated standards, who could be at risk for malnutrition?

 

  1. An individual with a BMI of 38 and 21% weight loss in the past 6 months.
  2. An individual on incretin therapy with intentional 18-pound weight loss in the past 2 months.
  3. An 86-year-old with type 1 diabetes and reported recent decline in activity and strength.
  4. All the above

Want to learn more about this question?

Join us live on Jan. 30th for our

2025 Standards of Care

Level 2

This course, updated annually, is an essential review for anyone in the field of diabetes. Join Coach Beverly as she summarizes the annual updates to the American Diabetes Association’s (ADA) Standard of Medical Care in Diabetes & provides critical teaching points & content for healthcare professionals involved in diabetes care & education.

All hours earned count toward your CDCES Accreditation Information

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

Bold Front-of-Food Labeling Proposal

Clarifying “Healthy” on Food Labels 

To address nutrition’s role in chronic disease, the FDA proposes a bold new front-of-package nutrition labeling law aimed at helping consumers make healthier food choices.

The proposed nutrition label is intended to complement the nutrition facts label and would categorize saturated fat, sodium, and added sugars as low, medium, or high. This proposal comes on the heels of the December 2024 definition update of the nutrition claim “healthy.”

To be labeled as “healthy”, products must contain fruit, vegetables, protein, dairy, or grains and meet certain nutrient limits. As diabetes care and education specialists, it is essential to be aware of this FDA initiative, since it aligns with the 2025 ADA Standards of Care nutrition therapy recommendations3 and global efforts to address diet-related health issues.

Front-of -Package Food Labeling decreased High Sugar Purchases

In Fall 2023, my family and I spent five months in Chile, offering a firsthand view of the impact of front-of package policies on the grocery landscape. Similar to global trends, over the past twenty years, Chilean diet patterns have shifted toward packaged and fast-food consumption.

Recognizing the connection between diet and chronic disease, Chile implemented ambitious food policies. Key measures included increased taxation on sugar-sweetened beverages, front-of-package warning labels, restrictions on child-targeted food marketing, and bans on unhealthy food sales in schools.4 In 2016, Chile became the first country to require front-of-package warning labels for foods high in calories, saturated fat, added sugars, and sodium. Outcomes from these measures significantly reduced purchases of sugar-sweetened beverages by nearly 24% within two years and reduced overall purchases of “high in sugar” food and beverage-labeled foods.4 Countries throughout South America, Israel, and Canada have followed suit with required front-of-package warning or stop light labeling.5 They have all shown improved consumer awareness and changes to diet intake, which has also influenced manufacturers’ food reformulation.

Unintended Consequences – More Non-Caloric Sweeteners

Despite the progress in Chile’s nutrition policy efforts, unintended consequences emerged. To avoid warning labels, food companies reformulated products, especially those “high in sugar.” By 2020, Chile’s total percentage of non-caloric sweeteners increased to be within over 50% of all products.6

The FDA is encouraged that its’ proposed front-of-package nutrition labeling system will encourage product reformulation to align with new policies.2  While reformulations can be beneficial, they also raise concerns about continued reliance on low nutrient-density processed food consumption and additives such as non-nutritive sweeteners, which the World Health Organization and the American Diabetes Association discourage.3

It will be important to monitor behavioral purchasing changes along with the long-term health benefits or implications of reformulated products to ensure U.S. new labeling guidance actually achieve healthier dietary patterns.

Advocate for Whole Food-Based Eating Patterns

As we embark on a new era of food and chronic care policy efforts, diabetes educators can learn from other countries’ successes and challenges while advocating for policies that foster healthier dietary and socioeconomic environments. Where appropriate, we can encourage a shift toward whole food-based eating patterns and reduced reliance on processed food consumption. We can stay abreast and advocate for policy and action alerts impacting nutrition and diabetes care.

By complementing front-of-package labeling proposals with educational campaigns, community-level interventions, and policies that address quality food access, we can improve population health and address the root causes of health disparities.

Smiling healthcare professionals in scrubs and lab coat

Learn More:

Get Involved in Advocacy:

References:  

  • CDC: Diabetes. Download on January 18th, 2025 from https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/communication-resources/1-in-3-americans.html
  • Food Labeling: Front-of-Package Nutrition Information (Proposed Rule). Downloaded on January 19th 2025 from Source.
  • American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee; 5. Facilitating Positive Health Behaviors and Well-being to Improve Health Outcomes: Standards of Care in Diabetes—2024Diabetes Care1 January 2024; 47 (Supplement_1): S77–S110. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc24-S005
  • Taillie LS, Reyes M, Colchero MA, Popkin B, Corvalán C. An evaluation of Chile’s Law of Food Labeling and Advertising on sugar-sweetened beverage purchases from 2015 to 2017: A before-and-after study. PLoS Med. 2020 Feb 11;17(2):e1003015. 
  • Front-of-package labeling. Downloaded on 1/18/2025 from https://www.globalfoodresearchprogram.org/resource/front-of-package-label-maps/
  • Sambra V, López-Arana S, Cáceres P, Abrigo K, Collinao J, Espinoza A, Valenzuela S, Carvajal B, Prado G, Peralta R, Gotteland M. Overuse of Non-caloric Sweeteners in Foods and Beverages in Chile: A Threat to Consumers’ Free Choice? Front Nutr. 2020 Jun 17;7:68
  •  

Want to hear more from this expert!

Join us for our upcoming DiabetesEd Virtual Conference April 16th-18th!

Join Coach Beverly, Diana Isaacs, and Christine Craig for two and a half days of knowledge-sharing, fun, and “aha” moments for our Virtual DiabetesEd Training Conference.

Attendees will leave this conference with new tools and a refreshed understanding of the latest advances in person-centered diabetes care. Our team highlights the ADA Standards of Care, medications, behavior change, technology, medical nutrition therapy, and more!

Our instructors co-teach the content to keep things fresh and lively. Don’t miss this once-a-year opportunity. Perfect way to get reenergized and ready for 2025 and prepare for Certification Exams.

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

Upcoming Courses You Won’t Want to Miss!

Join us this January for 2025 Level 1 courses! This bundle is specifically designed for healthcare professionals who want to learn more about diabetes fundamentals for their clinical practice or for those who are studying for the Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) exam.

In each webinar, our instructors highlight the critical content of each topic area so you can focus your study time most efficiently. They also launches multiple poll questions that highlight key concepts to help students assess their knowledge and learn the best test-taking strategies. 

Each individual online course includes a: video presentation, podcast, practice test, and additional resources. After purchase, you have immediate access to your courses for 1 full year. Download Level 1 Flyer here for schedule. 

You are invited to join Coach Beverly for this FREE Webinar Jan. 13th, 2025 @ 11:30am PST. In this webinar, Beverly will take you through 20 sample questions from our Test Taking Toolkit, explaining the answers and the rationale behind each one. 

 

Enrolling is simple! Register for free and get 20 sample questions with rationales, or gain instant access to 200+ practice questions by purchasing our Test Taking Toolkit for $49. Take advantage of this affordable and comprehensive preparation tool and get one step closer to exam success! Don’t leave your success to chance – prepare with this FREE webinar  and be ready to tackle your exam with confidence.

We hope to see you there.

As diabetes technology is becoming commonplace in our practice, figuring out how to make sense of all the data can seem overwhelming. Join Diana Issacs and Coach Beverly for a truly unique learning experience.

Dr. Isaacs has a special knack for breaking down the essential elements of the Ambulatory Glucose Profile (AGP) report to provide participants with a clear road map for data interpretation. She includes many sample practice cases utilizing CGM data for various types of people with diabetes including type 2 and people with type 1 not on pumps.  Coach Beverly will build on Dr. Isaacss’ presentation and switch the focus to the person living with diabetes. Using a case study approach, she will provide strategies to integrate the AGP with person-centered care that empowers individuals to experience increased confidence in their diabetes self-management. 

5 reasons you need to attend this course

  1. Gain confidence in interpreting AGP reports.
  2. Help individuals make the most of their data to improve care.
  3. Increase success on the CDCES and BC-ADM Exam.
  4. Improve expertise on insulin and nutrition adjustments.
  5. Develop strategies to support individual care.

Register today and take the next step toward becoming a more effective and informed diabetes care provider.

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

Nobel 2024 – Implications for T1D and Celiac Disease

by Christine Craig, MS, RD, CDCES

Type 1 diabetes and celiac disease share a fascinating connection rooted in their autoimmune nature and shared genetic background.

In T1D, autoantibodies attack the insulin-producing beta cells of the pancreas, leading to insulin deficiency. In celiac disease, ingesting gluten triggers an immune response that damages the epithelial villi of the small intestine. Recent studies suggest that approximately 6% of individuals with T1D also have celiac disease, far higher than the prevalence of celiac disease in the general population, which is around 1%.

Shared Genetic Background

T1D and celiac disease have a shared genetic background, with 95% of individuals with type 1 and 99% of individuals with celiac having the presence of HLA class II genes as DQ2 and DQ8.1 While the presence of these DQ and other alleles increases the risk of developing T1D by 30–50%, most individuals with these genetic predispositions will never progress to develop either condition, this highlights the need for deeper insights into the factors predict that disease onset and progression.

Nobel Prize Awarded

In October 2024, the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine was awarded to Victor Ambros and Gary Ruvkun for discovering microRNA and its role in post-transcriptional gene regulation.2 As we recall, messenger RNA is created by copying a gene sequence from DNA, carrying this genetic code to the ribosomes for protein synthesis- microRNAs up or down-regulate and “fine-tune” gene expression.2 MicroRNAs could be utilized to track what genes are expressed and in which cells. They could potentially be used as a tool for early detection and biomarkers of disease progression.

In T1D genetic risk combined with a triggering event leads to expression of autoantibodies. BreakthoughT1, previously JDRF,3 funded additional research on microRNA due to the potential to increase early prediction of T1D autoimmunity, provide additional biomarkers of Stage 1 and Stage 2 T1D progression, and for its potential to modulate the immune system by slowing down or ceasing autoimmune response. In celiac disease, tissue transglutaminase (TGA) and anti-endomysium autoantibody concentrations are used to screen individuals at risk of celiac disease, however these autoantibodies are often elevated when villous atrophy is already present. An article by Tan and colleagues4 reviewed 53 microRNAs as potential biomarkers of celiac disease, some were found more than a year before tissue transglutaminase (TGA) positivity, and some became normalized with initiation of a gluten-free diet. 

microRNA enable earlier detection?

microRNA has the potential for early detection before the onset of intestinal damage. In both celiac disease and T1D, we currently use autoantibodies as predictors of disease development, but it is the biopsy of the villi4 or glucose levels that truly diagnose the stage of the disease. microRNAs may enable earlier detection of disease progression before significant damage occurs, revolutionizing current diagnostic and monitoring approaches.

AI to Develop Proteins to Treat Disease?

Another 2024 Nobel Prize awarded in Chemistry, also has implications for T1D and celiac research. David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John Jumper received their prize for using artificial intelligence (AI) to develop computational protein design and predict protein structure.2 Their research led to the development of a new way to create proteins that have the potential to treat disease, make vaccines, and, important to T1D, develop new glucose-responsive insulins. These glucose-responsive insulins are currently in clinical trials and can activate in response to glucose needs after injection.5 In addition, their research led to the development of TAK-062, an investigational treatment aimed at improving gluten tolerance in individuals with celiac disease.6 TAK-062 holds promise as a therapeutic option to ease the burden of a strict gluten-free diet, which is currently the only treatment for celiac disease.

New Scientific Developments to Provide Future Benefits

Science continues to pave the way for new targeted therapies, and the 2024 Nobel Prizes highlight the breakthroughs which can benefit individuals with autoimmune conditions such as T1D and celiac diseases. The discoveries in protein design and microRNA regulation show promise for additional tools for prediction, early detection, and targeted therapies. Until then, nutrition therapy, diabetes education and a comprehensive team-based care approach remain the cornerstone of managing these complex conditions. If you’re interested in learning more check out all of the Nobel Prize winners here.

References

  1. Flores Monar GV, et al. Association Between Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus and Celiac Disease: Autoimmune Disorders with a Shared Genetic Background. Cureus. 2022 Mar 7;14(3):e22912.
  1. Nobel Prize Committee. (2024). Press Release: Retrieved from www.nobelprize.org
  1. Breakthrough T1D and the Nobel Prizes: Connected!. Downloaded on November 17th, 2024.
  2. Tan IL, et al. Circulating miRNAs as Potential Biomarkers for Celiac Disease Development. Front Immunol. 2021 Dec 7;12:734763.
  3. Yun Liu, Shiqi Wang, Zejun Wang, Jicheng Yu, Jinqiang Wang, John B. Buse, Zhen Gu; Recent Progress in Glucose-Responsive Insulin. 20 August 2024; 73 (9): 1377–1388.
  4. The 2024 Nobel Prize in Chemistry goes to a leading celiac researcher. Downloaded on November 18, 2024.

Want to hear more from this expert?

Join our upcoming Virtual Conference!!

Join Coach Beverly and Team for two and a half days of knowledge-sharing, fun, and “aha” moments for our Virtual DiabetesEd Training Conference.

Attendees will leave this conference with new tools and a refreshed understanding of the latest advances in person-centered diabetes care.  Our team highlights the ADA Standards of Care, medications, behavior change, technology, medical nutrition therapy, and more!

Our instructors co-teach the content to keep things fresh and lively. 

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

How Healthcare Professionals Can Earn CDCES Certification Hours

Becoming a Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) is an incredible achievement that not only demonstrates your expertise but also reflects your unwavering commitment to improving the lives of individuals with diabetes.

Whether you’re already on this path or just considering it, the fact that you are exploring the certification process shows your dedication to expanding your knowledge and enhancing the care you provide to individual with diabetes. Achieving this certification allows you to make an even greater impact in the field of diabetes care and education, empowering those with diabetes to live healthier, more fulfilling lives.

If you are just getting started, you may be wondering what counts toward the 1000 hours of Diabetes Self Management (DSME) Experience.

Below is an excerpt from the CBDCE Exam Handbook regarding what hours count towards this 1000-hour DSME requirement:

  • Assessment: The participant’s DCE needs are identified. This process is led by the participant with the assessment and support of the educator. 
  • Education and Care Plan: The participant’s individualized education and care plan is developed. The plan reflects the participant’s self-management goals and current evidence and practice guidelines and includes criteria for evaluating outcomes.
  • Interventions: The specialist delivers intervention options to assist the participant in meeting self-management goals. 
  • Ongoing Support: The specialist provides options for ongoing support and resources. The support option(s) is selected by the participant to best meet their self-management goals. 
  • Participant Progress: The specialist will monitor and communicate whether the participant is achieving their self-management goals and other outcome(s) to evaluate the effectiveness of interventions. Additional assessments are based on the participant’s needs across the lifespan. 
  • Documentation: The specialist documents the assessment, education plan, intervention, and outcomes in the participant’s health record. 
  • Services Development/Administration: Development and administrative activities performed as part of DSMES services.  

How Do I Track My Hours?

Tracking your activities and hours consistently is key, and these varied approaches can help you meet the requirements while making a positive impact in the community. 

To log your hours we created the Diabetes Management Hours Tracker. The column “Remaining Hours Needed” is a formula that is tied to “Hours Completed” so be sure to only put numbers in the hour’s column so the formula automatically deducts those hours to get the remaining hours you need.

Work Experience Hours: How To Gain Hands-On Experience

 Meeting the 1,000-hour requirement for the Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) exam is achievable with a variety of approaches. The hours needed can include volunteer or paid hours. Below are some practical ways to accumulate hours if you are not able to accrue enough hours in your current work environment. 

  • Volunteer in Community Health Programs or Diabetes Camps
    • Offer your expertise to local diabetes prevention or management programs, such as YMCA’s Diabetes Prevention Program, Diabetes Camps, or similar initiatives.
  • Shadow a Diabetes Education Specialist in your Community
    • Search for already existing diabetes programs in your community and volunteer to help with their diabetes program. This might even evolve into a paid position in the future.
  • Join ADCES Local Networking Diabetes Groups
    • Networking with diabetes educators in your area can lead to opportunities to gain hours and possible future employment.
  • Join Diabetes Support Groups
    • Facilitate or assist with support groups in person or online to provide guidance and share educational resources.
  • Offer Educational Workshops or Webinars
    • Create and present workshops for people with diabetes or even train other healthcare professionals about aspects of diabetes management.
  • Collaborate with Pharmacies
    • Partner with local pharmacies to provide diabetes education to people picking up diabetes-related medications or supplies.
  • Participate in Health Screenings or Free Health Clinics
    • Assist with diabetes screenings, provide educational coaching at health fairs, or sign up to provide diabetes coaching at your local free clinic.
  • Support Long-Term Care Facilities
    • Offer diabetes-related education to staff and residents in long-term care or assisted living facilities.
  • Write or Develop Educational Content
    • If you’re skilled in writing, contribute to diabetes educational materials for local papers and websites. You can count the time spent on research and content development towards your hours.

Conclusion: You’ve Got This!

The road to becoming or renewing your CDCES certification may feel like a big task, but remember—you’re not alone in this journey. You’re part of a supportive community of healthcare professionals dedicated to improving diabetes care. By earning the required hours through work experience, and volunteer opportunities, you’ll build the skills and knowledge needed to pass the exam and make a lasting impact in the field of diabetes care.

You’ve already made the commitment to be the best diabetes care provider you can be. Keep going—you’re doing amazing things, and we’re here to support you along the way. If you need guidance or resources to get started, check out DiabetesEd.net for accredited courses, webinars, and study materials designed to help you succeed!  We are excited to welcome you to this diabetes education community and hope you find this information helpful!

Need CE’s to fullfil the CDCES Exam Requirement?

Check out our most popular bundle the CDCES Deluxe Prep!

Get ready for the CDCES exam with our comprehensive online prep bundles, designed for healthcare professionals like you!

Choose the Perfect Bundle for You:

CDCES Boot Camp | Basic Exam Prep: Ideal for those looking for all-in-one access to Levels 1, 2, and 3, Toolkits, 30+ courses, 50 CEs/CPEUs, and 400+ practice questions.

CDCES Boot Camp | e-Deluxe Exam Prep: Includes everything in the Basic Bundle, plus the ADCES Certification Review Guide with 400+ additional practice questions.

Start your journey to CDCES success today!

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

Question of the Week | Which precaution when starting tirzepitide according to 2025 ADA Standards?

Question of the Week Diabetes Education Services

TZ is a 32-year-old female with type 2 diabetes and an A1C of 8.3% who takes metformin 1000mg twice daily and is on oral contraception. TZ is going to start tirzepitide 2.5mg weekly to help with weight loss and blood glucose management. According to the 2025 ADA Standards, what precaution would we recommend to TZ along with the initiation of tirzepitide?

According to the 2025 ADA Standards, what precaution would we recommend to TZ along with the initiation of tirzepitide?

 

  1. Reduce the metformin by 50% to prevent side effects and maintain B12 levels.
  2. Assess TZ’s risk of acidosis before initiating dual therapies.
  3. Provide a glucagon emergency kit in case of severe hypoglycemia.
  4. Suggest using a second form of contraception for at least 4 weeks.

Want to learn more about this question?

Join us live starting Jan. 8th @ 11:30am PST

Level 1 Diabetes Fundamentals

Nurse with clipboard promoting diabetes education course.

This bundle is specifically designed for healthcare professionals who want to learn more about diabetes fundamentals for their clinical practice or for those who are studying for the Certified Diabetes Care and Education Specialist (CDCES) exam.

All hours earned count toward your CDCES Accreditation Information

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

Rationale of the Week | Best Meds to Treat MASH – 2025 Standards

For last week’s practice question, we quizzed participants on best meds to treat MASH. 64% of respondents chose the best answer. We want to clarify and share this important information, so you can pass it on to people living with diabetes and your colleagues, plus prepare for exam success!

Before we start though, if you don’t want any spoilers and haven’t tried the question yet, you can answer it below: Answer Question

Lightbulb and text: Rationale of the Week

Question: In the 2025 ADA Standards, they have updated the term Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) to Metabolic Associated Steatohepatitis (MASH). They also recommend pharmacologic agents along with lifestyle interventions to treat people with diabetes and MASH.

Which of the following are the recommended diabetes medications to treat MASH?

Answer Choices:

  1. Vitamin E and SGLT-2
  2. Pioglitazone and/or GLP-1 RA / GIP
  3. Fish oil supplements and statin
  4. Metformin and/or bolus insulin therapy

Getting to the Best Answer

If you are thinking about taking the certification exam, this practice test question will set you up for success. Test writers anticipate possible answers based on the details in the question. They will wave those “juicy answers” right under your nose. Your job is to weed through the particulars, pluck out the most important elements and choose the BEST answer.

Answer 1 is incorrect. 14.93% chose this answer. “Vitamin E and SGLT-2.”  While SGLT-2’s will help lower glucose levels and may result in some weight loss, the ADA does not recognize it as a treatment for steatosis. As far as Vitamin E, according to the ADA 2025 Standards, “it may be beneficial for the treatment of MASH in people without diabetes. However, in people with type 2 diabetes, vitamin E monotherapy was found to be ineffective in a small RCT, and it did not seem to enhance pioglitazone’s efficacy when used in combination, as reported in an earlier trial in this population.

Answer 2 is correct. 63.81% of you chose this answer. “Pioglitazone and/or GLP-1 RA / GIP.”  GREAT JOB, this is the best answer. According to the ADA Standards In adults with type 2 diabetes with biopsy-proven MASH or those at high risk for liver fibrosis (based on noninvasive tests), pioglitazone, a GLP-1 RA, or a dual GIP and GLP-1 RA is preferred for glycemic management because of potential beneficial effects on MASH.

Answer 3 is incorrect. About 12.69% of respondents chose this. “Fish oil supplements and statin.”  Part of this answer is correct.  Based on the 2025 ADA Standards, “Statin therapy is safe in adults with type 2 diabetes and compensated cirrhosis from MASLD and should be initiated or continued for cardiovascular risk reduction as clinically indicated. In people with decompensated cirrhosis, statin therapy should be used with caution, and close monitoring is needed, given limited safety and efficacy data.  However, the ADA does not recommend fish oil supplements to treat MASH. 

Finally, Answer 4 is incorrect. 8.58% chose this answer. “Metformin and/or bolus insulin therapy.”  Although metformin therapy and insulin are effective at addressing insulin resistance and lower glucose levels, they are not first line recommended agents to treat MASH.

We hope you appreciate this week’s rationale! Thank you so much for taking the time to answer our Question of the Week and participate in this fun learning activity!

Want to learn more about this question?

Join us for this upcoming webinar!

Test Taking Practice Exam Toolkit

Jan. 13th @ 11:30am PST

You are invited to join Coach Beverly for this FREE Webinar. And, if you want to have access to an additional 220+ sample practice online questions, you can purchase the complete Test Taking Toolkit.

For many of us, taking the certification exam is a nerve-wracking process

During this webinar, Coach Beverly will help you transform your nervousness into focused energy that will help you succeed. She will provide test-taking tips based on her experience taking the certification exam six times.

All hours earned count toward your CDCES Accreditation Information

Sign up for Diabetes Blog Bytes – we post weekly Blog Bytes that are informative and FREE! Every week we post one exam practice Question of the Week and Rationale of the Week. Sign up below!

The use of DES products does not guarantee the successful passage of the certification exam. CBDCE and ADCES do not endorse any preparatory or review materials for the CDCES or BC-ADM exams, except for those published by CBDCE & ADCES.

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